you will examine how health care professionals and decision makers evaluate health care economics to understand the economic dynamics of health care systems. Consider the complexity of providing health care and the intricate relationship between the fundamentals of economics and the elements of health care systems. Understanding this relationship is vital for informed decision making and optimization of health care systems. Making a clear understanding about health economics in relation to health care professionals, delivery, and government and private sector involvement.

Assessing the value of health care professionals and decision makers understanding the discipline of health economics.

Defending or critiquing the importance of considering the complex nature of health and health care when examining the economic principles related to health care delivery.

Analyzing the primary potential benefits of learning about health economics related to government involvement in health care economics, financing, and delivery.

Analyzing the main potential benefits of learning about health economics related to private sector involvement in health care economics, financing, and delivery.

Please make sure these points are included in the paper:

explaining what health economics is and how it relates to healthcare, discussing  specific economic principles discussing public payers like Medicare, Medicaid, the VA, and for private payers you will discus the private employers based insurers. paying close attention to the quality outcomes, spending, and financing for each of the models as part of your discussions for the public and private payers.

Some economic principles include supply and demand, the cost curve, determinants of health, capitation and payer mix, and elasticity

Sources:

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5600717/

https://www.rand.org/content/dam/rand/pubs/monograph_reports/2005/MR1355.pdf

https://www3.paho.org/hq/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=2973:health-financing&Itemid=2080&lang=en

A dozen facts about the economics of the US health-care system

https://www.who.int/health-topics/health-financing#tab=tab_1

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7237575/#:~:text=During%20the%20period%20of%20study,on%20economic%20growth%20(18).

https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2020.00156/full

http://www.patientnavigatortraining.org/healthcare_system/module2/4_publicpayers.htm

http://www.patientnavigatortraining.org/healthcare_system/module2/3_healthinsurancepayersplans.htm

https://healthpayerintelligence.com/news/how-capitated-payments-prompt-payer-provider-innovation

The Facts on Medicare Spending and Financing

https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/2762309

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6697357/

https://www.rand.org/pubs/periodicals/health-quarterly/issues/v4/n3/09.html

https://journalofethics.ama-assn.org/article/complex-relationship-between-cost-and-quality-us-health-care/2014-02

Employer strategies to reduce health costs and improve quality through network configuration

https://www.commonwealthfund.org/publications/issue-briefs/2015/nov/evaluating-impact-health-insurance-industry-consolidation

How Much More Than Medicare Do Private Insurers Pay? A Review of the Literature

https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/2774583

https://www.acponline.org/about-acp/about-internal-medicine/career-paths/residency-career-counseling/resident-career-counseling-guidance-and-tips/understanding-capitation#:~:text=Capitation%20is%20a%20fixed%20amount,delivery%20of%20health%20care%20services.&text=In%20many%20plans%2C%20a%20risk,percentage%20of%20the%20capitation%20payment.

http://www.ihi.org/resources/Pages/Changes/MeasureandUnderstandSupplyandDemand.aspx

https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/health-economics-policy-and-law/article/need-demand-supply-in-health-care-working-definitions-and-their-implications-for-defining-access/DCA6075231537BB4EFC57793B33879F0

https://saylordotorg.github.io/text_microeconomics-theory-through-applications/s19-01-supply-and-demand-in-health-ca.html

https://www.healthknowledge.org.uk/public-health-textbook/research-methods/1c-health-care-evaluation-health-care-assessment/measures-supply-demand

https://www.intechopen.com/online-first/77622

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6131959/

https://www.healthypeople.gov/2020/about/foundation-health-measures/Determinants-of-Health

https://www.verywellhealth.com/capitation-the-definition-of-capitation-2615119

https://tdi.dartmouth.edu/news-events/3-examples-how-economics-affects-health-and-health-care

https://www.researchgate.net/publication/12038803_Applying_Economic_Principles_to_Health_Care

https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/jocn.12454

https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/7/2/70-0282_article

https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221210991500103X#:~:text=Health%20economic%20studies%20provide%20information,and%20consequences%20of%20different%20interventions.

https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1532046411001067

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4754218/

https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/2676095

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK221227/

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5394993/

https://scholar.harvard.edu/files/mankiw/files/economics_of_healthcare.pdf

https://www.thoughtco.com/pros-and-cons-of-government-healthcare-3325379

https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/nursing-and-health-professions/health-care-financing

https://www.healthaffairs.org/doi/10.1377/hlthaff.2020.01560

https://pmj.bmj.com/content/79/929/147

https://www.healthknowledge.org.uk/public-health-textbook/medical-sociology-policy-economics/4d-health-economics/principles-he